How To Make File Size Smaller Mp4
Videos files tin can be very large—and that tin be a problem for uploading and hosting.
Unless you need the highest resolution possible, making video files smaller is better for anybody. They reduce bandwidth usage and upload time, and there'due south less buffering on your viewer's end.
Moreover, this will drastically speed up your video cosmos and editing procedure as you don't need to work with big video files.
But how do you lot hands compress a video, and reduce the file size?
We'll take a look at six ways to make your video file smaller, both from your computer and online.
There are two reliable means to reduce video size without quality loss. The offset is to make your video shorter. If you can trim footage off of the showtime or terminate, that volition reduce the size of the file.
The second method is by removing the audio from your video. Well-nigh videos volition probably do good from having audio and background music included, but if it's unnecessary, you can remove it. That volition subtract the file size without any loss of quality.
With that out of the way, let'due south look at how to compress a video and make a video file smaller.
6 All-time Costless Video Compressors in 2021
Here'due south a list of six costless video compressor tools that are available today to help you lot reduce your video file sizes. Y'all'll learn well-nigh the features they offer, and how to utilize them to compress your videos.
- VLC (Windows, Mac, Linux)
- Shotcut (Windows, Mac, Linux)
- QuickTime Player (Mac)
- VEED.IO (Spider web)
- VideoSmaller (Web)
- Clipchamp (Web)
To compare options and see which i is all-time for you, read on!
Video Compression & Understanding Video File Size
Before we get started, it'southward important to sympathise what makes a video file larger or smaller. In that location are iii principal factors: resolution, bitrate, and encoding.
Resolution is the number of pixels presented in your video, and it is ordinarily represented by a horizontal ten vertical measurement (for example, native Hard disk drive, besides referred to every bit 1080p, is 1920 x 1080.) That provides loftier-definition quality.
The 16:9 aspect ratio is very mutual and includes a number of other resolutions. Here are the video resolutions that YouTube recommends for various measures of quality:
Hither at Uscreen, for the best upload and video playback experience, we recommend following these video encoding and compression guidelines:
- Video Format: MP4 (file extension .mp4)
- Video Resolution: 1080p/2K or smaller
- H.264 video codec – the most mutual codec and supported by the majority of devices and browsers
- 20 fps – 60 fps (23.98 fps is a practiced option)
Recommended Video Quality
Here at Uscreen, for the best upload and video playback experience, we recommend following these video encoding and compression guidelines:
▶️ Video Format: MP4 (file extension .mp4)
▶️ Video Resolution: 1080p/2K or smaller
▶️ H.264 video codec – the almost common codec and supported by the majority of devices and browsers
▶️ xx fps – threescore fps (23.98 fps is a adept choice)
Then which resolution should you use? It largely depends on where your audience is likely to lookout man. For example, 1080p is probably enough for users streaming YouTube videos, every bit many monitors notwithstanding don't go in a higher place 1080p (and the bitrate, as yous'll run into in a moment, may become prohibitive for streaming).
For what it'due south worth, every one of the elevation 10 acknowledged monitors on Amazon at the time of this writing have a resolution of 1920 10 1080.
If your audience is likely to watch on their TVs, though, higher resolutions are better (though around 31% of Americans have a 4K Tv set, so streaming in 1440p or 1080p is almost certainly fine for larger screens).
An audience that primarily uses their smartphone to watch your videos is a bit more hard to program for, equally phones take unlike resolutions, screen sizes, and pixel densities. The difference betwixt 720p and 1080p is noticeable on a phone, simply it may require the user to exist inside 6" or viii" to tell the deviation.
With then many phones now coming with extremely loftier-definition screens, it'southward probably better to err on the side of loftier resolutions when you lot have the bandwidth to practice so. The iPhone 12, for example, packs a ii,532×i,170 pixels screen and has a pixel density that's far greater than the man middle can even capeesh.
Perchance the most of import cistron in determining video size is the bitrate. This is a measure of how much information is transmitted every 2nd, and is ordinarily measured in Mpbs (and sometimes kbps). Here are YouTube's recommended bitrates for dissimilar sizes and framerates:
If y'all change the bitrate of your video, try not to go below these figures.
It'south a good idea to use a variable bitrate, which allows your video to go above or dip below your target bitrate. While this gives you a lilliputian less control over your video size, it volition result in greater quality, every bit you video will transmit more information during scenes where information technology's necessary.
Finally, we come to encoding. Video encoding uses two different parts: the codec and the container. A total give-and-take of both is very technical, merely we recommend using H.264 encoding with an MP4 encoder. This is an efficient method of compressing your video, and will consequence in but a slight loss of quality.
It's important to remember that making a video smaller will almost always issue in a loss of quality. You compress a video by removing information, and that means anyone viewing it on a big screen volition probably exist able to tell.
And, every bit nosotros'll discuss a fleck later on, you tin ever experiment with different settings to see what works best for your video and your production equipment. Different resolutions, bitrates, and encoding settings volition requite you distinct results—and some may be better for you than others.
How to Reduce Video File Size without Losing Quality
i. VLC (Windows, Mac, Linux)
Equally one of the most popular media-viewing and -editing apps around, it's no surprise that VLC is a dandy choice for making video files smaller.
Offset, download VLC (Windows, Mac, and Linux versions are available). After information technology'southward washed installing, click Media > Convert/Save (Or by using the cmd+shift+S keyboard shortcut).
And then click Add together and select your video file (you can also select multiple files to convert them as a batch).
Click Convert/Salve to bring upward conversion options. In the Profile dropdown, you'll need to select the type of conversion that you want.
Considering VLC doesn't brandish estimated file sizes, you'll need to guess at which level of conversion to apply. Fortunately, VLC has recommendations for different types of videos.
For example, if you lot're uploading to YouTube, yous probably want to retain loftier quality. Just select Video for YouTube HD. Think people volition exist watching your video on a TV? Apply Video for MPEG4 1080p TV/device. Want something smaller? Try Video for MPEG4 720p TV/device. Optimizing for Android, iPod, or iPhone will also become you smaller video files.
To further reduce your video file size, you can change the resolution of the video. Click the Settings button (it looks like a wrench and a screwdriver) to the right of the Contour dropdown, then select the Resolution tab.
From there, you lot tin conform the calibration to retain your electric current proportion, or manually adjust the size of the video.
When yous're done, click Salvage. You'll need to enter a destination location and filename—click Scan to specify them.
Once you've done that, only hit Offset.
If you're compressing a large video, it might have some time. But when it's washed, you'll have a new video file that should take up a lot less space.
2. Shotcut (Windows, Mac, Linux)
While not as popular every bit VLC, Shotcut is some other common option for people looking to make videos smaller without spending a dime. Intended more than as an editor than a viewer, Shotcut gives you lot a lot of advanced functionality for editing your videos.
It's not immediately clear how to compress video files with Shotcut, and then we'll walk you through information technology.
Download Shotcut, then open it and use the Open up File button to open your video.
To export it in a new file format, click Export in the pinnacle-correct corner of the window.
Yous'll be presented with a huge list of options.
In full general, using H.264 Baseline Profile is a good choice. This format volition likely reduce the size of your video without sacrificing too much quality.
As you'll come across, there are plenty of other options for compression. Feel free to try some of them out to see how small they become your file. In general, the H.264 baseline volition be your best bet.
You lot can besides conform the size of the video by changing either the Resolution or Aspect ratio fields.
However, it's of import to know that Shotcut won't automatically adjust the respective option for you. If yous change the horizontal resolution, you'll need to calculate the proper vertical resolution to brand sure you don't end upward with a pinched video.
Choosing a lower-quality output will automatically adjust the resolution for you. So if you select HDV (hdv_720_25p), the resolution will decrease if your video was originally in 1080p. But if yous want to get smaller than the preset resolution, you'll need to calculate the correct dimensions yourself.
Yous can also employ the export window to customize exporting options to get exactly the type of file you desire. This is best left to expert users, though yous can certainly play around with it to see what happens.
3. QuickTime Role player (Mac)
Apple's default media player actually includes a number of neat options for making your videos smaller. The only drawback to information technology is that y'all tin't use it on any other operating systems.
To make a video smaller with QuickTime, open the app from your Applications binder and click File > Open File to load your video.
To begin making your video smaller, click File > Export As. Unfortunately, QuickTime doesn't give you lot as many options every bit some other apps. Yous'll encounter 4k (if applicative), 1080p, 720p, and 480p options.
Select 720p or 480p (assuming you recorded in 1080) and export your file. It should exist smaller than when yous started.
Unfortunately, QuickTime doesn't support resizing, and so if you need to reduce the dimensions of your video, you lot'll need to employ some other plan, or utilise a web-based video pinch tool such as VEED, ClipChamp, or Kapwing (More than on this below).
4. VEED (Web)
If you don't want to download or use an app on your own computer, there are numerous websites that will let you upload a video file and compress it for yous. Some of these services crave an account, some require a monthly fee (or a watermark on your video), and others are completely free and don't crave annihilation merely a video file.
The first service we'll look at is VEED.IO. Every bit part of their video editing tools, VEED offers an easy-to-utilize video compression tool to reduce video file size for costless. It works with both Windows and Mac, and within your browser, so there's zilch to download.
VEED's Video Compressor supports MP4, MOV, MKV, Avi, WMV, FLV video file formats. If you lot use Dropbox to host your videos, you can connect your account and directly upload your videos to the tool.
It has a user friendly slider that allows yous to conform the compression charge per unit between higher quality and smaller file size.
What'southward more helpful nearly this Video Compressor, in item, is that it gives you an estimate of the file size earlier yous hit the 'Compress' button. This is specially useful if yous're looking to shrink videos and get your video small enough to exist added as an email attachment or sent through a messaging service where there is a limit on files sizes. For many electronic mail clients, this is xx-25MB. So you can play with the settings, to get the size right, before yous shrink.
For more avant-garde users, or those needing to specify the frame charge per unit, bitrate, and CRF, you can simply hit the 'Avant-garde Settings' push button in the Video Pinch settings, and all of these options are available to you. And, of class, y'all can resize your videos and modify the video resolution.
It gives a smashing reduction in file size and an option to 'Download' or 'Edit Video'. If you click on 'Edit Video' yous will be taken to VEED's main editor where you can add subtitles, text, progress bars, and more.
five. VideoSmaller (Web)
VideoSmaller is however another unproblematic cloud-based video compressor to reduce video file size online. And information technology's completely free. Head to VideoSmaller.com, upload your video, tweak a couple of options, and you're skilful to go.
VideoSmaller supports a variety of different video file formats including MP4, AVI, MPEG, MOV formats, and allows you to upload video files of up to 500 MB.
The first selection you have is to use a low compression level. This gives yous amend- resulting quality in your video, merely won't reduce the size of a video as much as using standard compression.
The second choice is to scale your video. Of course, scaling downwards as well results in lower quality, but it might exist worth the tradeoff in size. So you lot'll need to rest the needs of your audience (mostly concentrating on the devices they'll be using to lookout your videos) with size considerations.
Finally, you can check a box to remove all of the audio from your video. Again, this could save you a notable amount of space. Just information technology leaves you without any sound.
6. Clipchamp (Spider web)
If you need to reduce the file size of videos on a regular footing, you lot may desire to consider using a paid service like Clipchamp. Clipchamp gives you more options, including the ability to edit your videos, upload videos of whatever size, and process videos in batches.
Clipchamp does have a free tier, but information technology watermarks your videos. Then if you're going to be sharing videos, y'all should probably step upwardly to the Business plan, which is $7.50 per calendar month when billed every bit $99 per year. You can also pay $9 calendar month-to-month if you lot're not going to need information technology very long.
Whether or non information technology's worth paying for depends on how oftentimes you'll utilise information technology. But if you want to make the procedure equally easy as possible without downloading software to your computer, Clipchamp is a proficient bet.
Experiment to Detect the Best Video Compression Settings & File Size
No thing what you lot're using your video for, whether monetizing your content online, or live streaming on social media, at that place's a good balance that you tin can strike betwixt low file size and loftier video quality. It's hard to find the point where they're counterbalanced, but with a little experimentation, you should exist able to exercise it.
Especially if you're hosting your own videos, finding the right size and quality is crucial. You lot need to provide your viewers with the best quality without using so much bandwidth that you have to pay a fortune. And compressed videos can help with that.
Exam different resolutions and bitrates to see how they impact quality. Check the OTT platform of your choice to larn more than well-nigh their guidelines and recommendations for video upload and quality settings. Then check out dissimilar encoding settings to see how they change the size of your video.
After some experimentation, you'll find the perfect settings to make your videos smaller. And that will relieve yous both space and money, no matter which platform y'all're on or cloud platform you use.
How To Make File Size Smaller Mp4,
Source: https://www.uscreen.tv/blog/5-ways-to-make-video-files-smaller/
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